Boraginaceae- Borage family
The borage family, boraginaceae, consists of 130 genera and 2300 species worldwide.
Description of the family:
Herbs, shrubs or trees, often hispid or scabrid. Stipules 0. Leaves alternate, rarely opposite or subopposite, simple. Inflorescence usually a cyme, which is often scorpioidal, sometimes a panicle or raceme. Flowers bisexual or unisexual, actinomorphic or sometimes zygomorphic. Calyx usually 5-lobed. Corolla 5-lobed. Stamens (or staminodes) as many as corolla lobes. Ovary superior, entire or 4-lobed; 2(-4)-locular. Style 1, terminal or gynobasic. Fruit mostly consisting of 4 nutlets, less often 1 nutlet or a drupe.
Worldwide:
130 genera and 2,300 species, cosmopolitan, but especially common in the Mediterranean area and E Asia.
Zimbabwe:
9 genera and 37 taxa.
- Amsinckia Lehm.
- Coldenia L.
- Cordia L.
- Cynoglossum L.
- Echium L.
- Ehretia P. Browne
- Heliotropium L.
- Lithospermum L.
- Trichodesma R. Br
